zhinenghuaxitongzuoweijianzhuwudekongzhihexin
，zhengtijiagoushangyingdangshijuyoushebeidexianjinxing，peizhidehelixing，anquandekekaoxinghefeiyongdejingjixing。weileshiyingjianglaizhinengjianzhudegaosufazhan，yinggaiduiyiwangdejingyanrenzhenzongjiehuigu，jinkenengdihuajiegezhongbuliyinsu，guifanjianzhuzhinenghuaxitonggongchengdeguanli。本文僅以微不足道的工作體會
，針對建築智能化建設過程中存在的一些細節問題，從管理角度談談一些膚淺的認識和對策。

　　由you於yu智zhi能neng建jian築zhu分fen工gong細xi，參can建jian單dan位wei相xiang應ying的de也ye非fei常chang多duo，這zhe樣yang給gei工gong程cheng管guan理li人ren員yuan帶dai來lai了le很hen大da的de工gong作zuo量liang。一yi些xie細xi小xiao的de環huan節jie可ke能neng會hui影ying響xiang到dao整zheng個ge係xi統tong的de控kong製zhi。智zhi能neng化hua係xi統tong是shi由you“電腦”laikongzhizhiyaoyouyidianbumanzukongzhitiaojianjiuwufaduixiangyingdexitongjinxingjiankonghekongzhi，buhuiyourenherenqingkeyan。congyuanlaiderengongkongzhifazhandaoquanzidongyunxing

，shouxianconggongchengzhiliangshanggeiwomendegongchengjiansherenyuantichulegenggaodeyaoqiu。youzheyangdeyixieshijianli，kongtiaotongfengxitong：最初的中央空調係統采用定風量控製，或者簡單設置幾檔風量，高、中
、低di等deng等deng，這zhe樣yang的de弊bi端duan就jiu隻zhi能neng簡jian單dan控kong製zhi風feng量liang無wu法fa準zhun確que給gei房fang間jian以yi最zui舒shu適shi的de環huan境jing條tiao件jian

，存cun在zai嚴yan重zhong的de資zi源yuan浪lang費fei。為wei了le避bi免mian定ding風feng量liang的de弊bi端duan也ye實shi現xian當dang前qian的de環huan保bao要yao求qiu，采cai用yong變bian風feng量liang控kong製zhi。利li用yong前qian端duan風feng閥fa的de角jiao度du變bian化hua和he控kong製zhi中zhong心xin的de設she置zhi參can數shu來lai提ti供gong需xu要yao的de空kong氣qi質zhi量liang，同tong時shi根gen據ju不bu同tong的de環huan境jing要yao求qiu采cai用yong不bu同tong的de控kong製zhi方fang法fa，諸zhu如ru機ji房fang和he辦ban公gong室shi的de不bu同tong需xu求qiu提ti供gong不bu同tong的de通tong風feng方fang案an，使shi得de提ti供gong的de能neng量liang全quan部bu合he理li利li用yong，既ji使shi得de辦ban公gong人ren員yuan在zai舒shu適shi的de環huan境jing下xia工gong作zuo，也ye滿man足zu機ji房fang設she備bei的de運yun行xing條tiao件jian。想xiang要yao達da到dao這zhe樣yang的de效xiao果guo，就jiu要yao求qiu我wo們men的de空kong調tiao通tong風feng係xi統tong質zhi量liang上shang必bi須xu滿man足zu控kong製zhi條tiao件jian，風feng管guan的de管guan徑jing、風閥的靈敏度
、現場檢測儀表的準確度、zhixingkongzhishebeidefankuixinhaodengdeng。zhiyouzuodaomeiyigetigongdaokongzhizhongxindeshujuyuxianchangzhunqueyizhicainengheliliyongmeiyifennengliang。zaiyiwangderengongkongzhizhong，kenengfengguanguanjingyuyuanyoushejishaoyouchabieyebuhuiyingxiangdaokongzhi。xianchangwendudefankuiyekaorengongfanhuizhinengjiandanmiaoshudaolengre
，yebuhuilianghua。zidonghuakongzhizhong，zongfengguantigonglejianzhuwuxuyaodezongfengliang，ruguofengguanguanjingyuyuanyoushejibuyizhi，jiuhuidaozhizongyoubufenfangjianguorehuoguolengdengdengyixiliewenti。jianceyibiaofanhuideshujuyuxianchangbuyizhijiuhuidaozhikongzhizhongxinfachucuowudezhiling，congerwufadadaoyuqidexiaoguo。zhinenghuaxitongduizhiliangdegaoyaoqiuyeshidegongchengguanlirenyuandegongzuobixuzuodaojinkenengdexizhi。shejiyaoqiushiduoshaojiubixushiduoshao、現場的設備是否需要反饋信號、安裝的檢測儀表返回數據是否準確
、采cai用yong的de數shu據ju接jie口kou能neng否fou與yu集ji成cheng係xi統tong相xiang兼jian容rong等deng等deng的de一yi係xi列lie問wen題ti。智zhi能neng化hua的de實shi現xian要yao求qiu我wo們men的de管guan理li工gong作zuo必bi須xu做zuo到dao嚴yan謹jin，隻zhi有you管guan理li工gong作zuo細xi致zhi到dao了le工gong程cheng的de每mei一yi個ge細xi節jie
，我wo們men的de工gong程cheng質zhi量liang才cai能neng滿man足zu控kong製zhi的de要yao求qiu。高gao效xiao率lv、高科技的智能化也讓我們的基礎工作必須紮實

，自動控製建立在高質量的工程基礎上，也建立在高素質的工程管理人員身上。

　　分工細專業多造就了專業銜接的問題，從建設單位、設計單位、監理單位、daochengjiandanweidoubixuzhongshizhuanyexianjie。congchushidejiemianhuafendaoshishiguochengzhongdegongchengbiangeng，zhuanyexianjieshangchuxianwenti，huigeigongchengdejianshedailaihendadeyingxiang，youxiewentishenzhishiwufabujiude。zaizhuanyejiemianhuafendeshihoumingxianshuyumougezhuanyedewentishuidouyuyijieshou，zhuyaoshilianggezhuanyexianjiedebufen。ruguochushimeiyougeiyumingquejieding，daoshishideguochengzhongjiuhuichuxianchepituiweidexianxiang。daodishigaizongchengbaodanweizuohaishiruodianzongbaozuo
，haishizongjichengdanweizuo
，youxieneirongshiwufajiedingde，jiukanchushideshihouzenmexianding。qishishuidounengzuowufeishijingjiwenti，zuoweiyigegongchengdeguanlirenyuanjiuyaojinkenengbimianleisiqingkuangdefasheng，genjuzijidejingyanbagongchengshejidemeiyigexijiekaolvxiangxi，jishiwufayonglianghuadezhibiaoxiandingyeyaozhidingchuxiangyingdecanzhaobiaozhun，zaifashengtuiweixianxiangdeshihouyoujukeyi。zaizhinenghuaxitongzhongshebeixuyaoqiangdiangongdianheruodiankongzhixinhao，danshizaishijishishizhongyinweiguanlirenyuandeshuhujiuhuichuxiandaogongchengdezuihoucaifaxianmouxieshebeimeiyougongdianxianlu
，huozhegaizidongkongzhideshebeimeiyouruodiankongzhixinhao。zaiyigeshijideanlizhong，youyudangshiqiangdianguanlirenyuanbuzhicongnalitingdaoxiaoxidixiafengjiquanbunaruruodiankongzhixitong，xianchangwuxujiudikongzhikaiguan，jieguojiumeiyouanzhaoshejituzhianzhuangxianchangkongzhishebei。erruodianguanlirenyuanquemeiyoushoudaoxiaoxihuomeiyoujiandaoshumiandebiangengtongzhi，zuihouxianchangjimeiyoujiudikongzhiyemeiyouruodiankongzhixinhao
，daozhifengjizhineng24小(xiao)時(shi)開(kai)通(tong)或(huo)完(wan)全(quan)關(guan)閉(bi)

，隻(zhi)能(neng)在(zai)配(pei)電(dian)櫃(gui)進(jin)行(xing)開(kai)關(guan)控(kong)製(zhi)。當(dang)時(shi)到(dao)底(di)是(shi)什(shen)麼(me)情(qing)況(kuang)，因(yin)為(wei)沒(mei)有(you)書(shu)麵(mian)資(zi)料(liao)，無(wu)法(fa)準(zhun)確(que)定(ding)位(wei)造(zao)成(cheng)目(mu)前(qian)現(xian)狀(zhuang)的(de)具(ju)體(ti)原(yuan)因(yin)。因(yin)係(xi)統(tong)大(da)、shebeiduo
，guanlirenyuanmeiyoujishifaxianqingkuang，daogongchengjiaofushiyongdanweideshihoucaifaxian
，geishebeidekongzhigenggaidailailehenduobubiyaodemafan，dangrangenggaidailaidechengbenyefanlejibei。ruguodangshigongchengguanlirenyuannengjishifaxiancileiwenti，qiangdian、ruodiandejishurenyuanjishixietiaohenjiandandejiuhuijiejue，daoshiyongjieduanzaizuobiangengjiuhuifuzadeduo。yaoxiangbimianzhuanyexianjiedailaideyingxiang，youqishizaigongchengchuxianbiangengdeshihou
，gongchengguanlirenyuanyouweizhuyi。zaiyixiedadezhinengjianzhuzhong
，chuxianbiangengdeshihoujingchangzaibiangengwenjianzhongzhishitigongleshebeigenggaideqingkuang，ruodiankongzhifangmianmeiyoutiji。chengjiandanweizaishishideshihou，yemeiyoujishixietiaobingfanyingxiangyingdeqingkuang


，gongchengyanshoujieduancaihuituxianchuwenti，cishidegenggaiyijingfeichangkunnanle，huozhezaochenglewufawanhuidesunshi。gongchengguanlirenyuanzaiduibiangengshenhedeshihoujiuyaomiqieguanzhuzhuanyexianjiedewenti
，biangengdaodishejiduoshaozhuanye
，biangengdangzhongshifouduisuoyouzhuanyedoujinxinglexiangyingdebiangengchuli，kaolvdeyuequanmian
，zuihouzaochengdesunshijiuhuiyueshao。zheyangbujinbimianlegongchengdeyanqiyewuxingzhongbimianlegongchengdetouzilangfei。youyujingjiliyidequshiherenweiyuanyindeyingxiang，henduoqingkuangxiaxianchangdejiansherenyuanjishifaxianlezhuanyexianjiedewentiyebuhuixiangshangfanying，zuoweigongchengdeguanlirenyuanjiuyaoshanyufaxianzhuanyexianjiewenti
，yunyongkexuedeguanlishouduanshidegezhuanyeyouhuazuhe
，congerzaizuixiaodechengbenxiashixianzuiyoudezhinenghuajianzhu。

　　科學的快速發展導致了技術、設備更新的速度越來越快。作為工程的管理人員隻有在了解技術
、設備的基礎上才能發出正確的指令，做出正確的決斷。建築智能化的管理人員知識體係需要隨著技術、設備的發展而快速更新，這樣才能在智能化的建設過程中發揮應有的作用。不了解目前的技術、設she備bei的de性xing能neng，最zui後hou不bu是shi理li想xiang化hua的de功gong能neng要yao求qiu，就jiu是shi浪lang費fei資zi源yuan投tou資zi。最zui高gao級ji的de智zhi能neng建jian築zhu不bu一yi定ding是shi最zui好hao的de智zhi能neng建jian築zhu，好hao的de智zhi能neng建jian築zhu，應ying該gai是shi該gai有you的de功gong能neng都dou有you了le(沒有設置不該有的功能)，已有的功能真正有了(各種裝置都發揮了應有的作用)
，這取決於建設單位、設計單位

、監理單位、施shi工gong單dan位wei及ji管guan理li人ren員yuan的de決jue策ce水shui平ping。要yao確que定ding智zhi能neng建jian築zhu的de功gong能neng方fang案an
，應ying該gai根gen據ju用yong戶hu對dui建jian築zhu物wu功gong能neng的de需xu要yao及ji其qi重zhong要yao程cheng度du來lai定ding
，而er不bu是shi越yue高gao越yue好hao
，越yue全quan越yue好hao。那na樣yang隻zhi會hui造zao成cheng不bu必bi要yao的de浪lang費fei。同tong時shi，對dui管guan理li人ren員yuan來lai說shuo
，必bi須xu提ti高gao管guan理li水shui平ping，不bu能neng建jian造zao了le係xi統tong，卻que無wu法fa使shi係xi統tong的de功gong能neng得de到dao正zheng常chang的de發fa揮hui。雖sui然ran係xi統tong能neng集ji成cheng，但dan管guan理li水shui平ping是shi集ji成cheng不bu了le的de。在zai以yi往wang的de失shi敗bai經jing驗yan總zong結jie中zhong，技ji術shu水shui平ping和he管guan理li水shui平ping都dou占zhan了le很hen大da的de比bi重zhong。

　　傳統的管理製度、管理方法已經不能滿足建築智能化的快速發展，工程管理人員需要從知識體係
、技術力量等方麵全麵提高自己，才能做好一個現代工程的合格管理者。